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  Texts for Traits of Aryan Culture : The principal traits of Aryan culture are set out by Vedic, Iranian, and Greek literary texts and cognate terms found in the proto-Indo-European languages. The texts that help us to reconstruct the material and other aspects of Aryan culture comprise the Rig Veda, the Zend-Avesta, and Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey. Specialists may differ on the criteria for dating these texts, but we may go by the generally accepted dates. Image Source: i.imgur.com/CoEq2no.jpg The Rig Veda is assigned to roughly 1500 BC, although the later additions might be as late as 1000 BC. The earliest parts of the Zend-Avesta are roughly attributed to 1400BC, and Homer’s works are assigned to 900-800 BC. Though these texts belong to different areas, they suggest the period when copper and bronze were in use. The later portions of Homer also mention iron. Generally, the texts represent agriculture and pastoralism as the principal sources of livelihood. The people lived in temp...

 

  28th August   2020 Friday    Target 3  Pre-congress phase   Click here to see FACTS to mug up (Thing you can forget + leanring from this test) Question paper↓ 1. Consider the following statements regarding Portuguese in India 1. The first governor of the Portuguese in India was Pedro Alvarez Cabral. 2. Pedro Alvarez Cabral negotiated and established a factory at Calicut. 3. Albuquerque captured Goa from the ruler of Bijapur and later became the capital of the Portuguese settlements in India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? A. 1 only B. 1 and 3 only C. 2 and 3 only D. 1, 2 and 3   2. Consider the following events 1. Annexation of Burma by British 2. The Second Afghan War by British 3. Invasion of Tibet under Curzon Which of the following is the correct chronological sequence of the above events? A. 1-2-3 B. 3-2-1 C. 1-3-2 D. 2-1-3   3. Consider the following statements regarding th...