Parliamentary committee

Finance committee:
==Cant summon ministers
==Ministers cant be members

Note: Only Excess Grant is audited by PAC before submitting for vote in Lok Sabha.

Public Account Committee	Estimate committee	Committee on Public Undertaking
Financial Committee, Hence, Ministers can’t be summoned by them	Same	Same
Root=GOI act 1919…came in 1921	Same	Root= 1964 recommended by Krishna Menon committee
Members =15 L.S + 7 R.S Ministers can not be its member	Members = Only Lok Sabha (No R.S) Ministers can not be its member	Members =15 L.S + 7 R.S Ministers can not be its member
Proportional Representation	Same	Same
Chairmen= elected by Speaker by Tradition=LoP	Chairment= elected by Speaker By Tradition Ruling party	Chairmen= elected by Speaker MP from R.S can’t be Chairman
Eamines= Report of CAG, which are put in parliament by President……as CAG directly puts report to president…..its a Post-mortem committee.	Examines= Efficiency of Budget….whether policy are efficient….and its exp….so it’s a Continous committee.	Just like Estimate committee …but for PSUs CAG report on PSUs… Esamines other functions vested in PAC or EC related to PSUs on the order of Speaker
Tenure= 1 year	Same	Same

Click here for diff b/w JPC and PAC (Joint Parliamentary Committee Vs Public Account Committee)

Comments

evaporation

what causes water to evaporate every fluid (pure) has a definite vapor pressure at a fixed temperature , now if any how the partial presuure of the fluiid is less then the the vapor pressure of the fluid then the fluid starts evaporating to attain the partial pressure equal to the vapor pressure of the fluid, and then the equllibrium is reached and evaporation stops. basically at the top of the fluid there is a random motion of the fluid molecule due to the difference between the adhasive and cohesive forces, some molecule say 'n' goes into the vapur phase and some strikes back say m such that n>m then after the above explained condition is achived then the constraint m=n. conclusion whenever there is the fluid in liquid state is present then in that system partial pressure is exactly to the va...

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Air pollution - Green house emmissions - NCAP

Mobilise your City Programme = India and (FRANCE) to reduce GHGs.......Ahamdabad+ Nagpur+ Kochchi are selected for pilot project......Germany and France are funding.......click here to know more ================================================ Mission Innovation (MI) is a global initiative of 23 countries and the European Commission (on behalf of the European Union) working to reinvigorate and accelerate global clean energy. objective to make clean energy widely affordable . • MI was announced at COP21 on November 30, 2015, as world leaders came together in Paris (FRANCE) to commit to ambitious efforts to combat climate change. • These 24 members have committed to seek to double public investment in clean energy RD&D and are engaging with the private sector, fostering international collaboration and celebrating innovators. ================================================ National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) Keywords:...

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